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One Spot Foxface
Rabbitfish

One Spot Foxface

Siganus unimaculatus

A rabbitfish with a bright yellow body, a black-and-white banded face and a single large black blotch on the flank that separates it from the plain Foxface Lo. Its dorsal spines are venomous — that is its defence, not a threat to tankmates, and it is the reason a peaceful herbivore this size can be housed alongside aggressive fish, but it also means you handle it carefully and never net it barehanded. It is a heavy grazer that will clear hair algae and eat nori all day; a well-fed one usually leaves corals alone, while a hungry one may nip soft corals, zoanthids and LPS, so this is a reef fish with an asterisk. At roughly 20 cm and always on the move it needs real swimming length, not just volume.

Temperament
Peaceful
Max size
7.9"
Min tank
100 gal
Reef-safe
Reef safe with caution
Diet
Herbivore
Zone
Mid-water, Rockwork, Open water
Keep just one per tank — two will fight.
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Tankmates

How One Spot Foxface gets on with the rest of the reef, checked pair by pair by the same engine as the live pre-flight.

Best kept apart

A real clash — aggression, predation or a same-genus fight.

Foxface RabbitfishFoxfaces are peaceful toward almost everything except other rabbitfish. Two foxface species in the same tank will fight over territory, so keep only one unless the system is very large (180 gallons plus) or you have a confirmed male/female pair.Snowflake MoraySnowflake Moray has a big enough mouth to eat the much smaller One Spot Foxface.Zebra MorayZebra Moray has a big enough mouth to eat the much smaller One Spot Foxface.Chainlink MorayChainlink Moray has a big enough mouth to eat the much smaller One Spot Foxface.Clown TriggerfishClown Triggerfish (aggressive) is much larger than the peaceful One Spot Foxface and may harass it.Miniata GrouperMiniata Grouper (aggressive) is much larger than the peaceful One Spot Foxface and may harass it.Panther GrouperPanther Grouper (aggressive) is much larger than the peaceful One Spot Foxface and may harass it.Bicolor FoxfaceOne Spot Foxface and Bicolor Foxface are the same genus (Siganus) and will fight — keep only one.Magnificent FoxfaceOne Spot Foxface and Magnificent Foxface are the same genus (Siganus) and will fight — keep only one.Two-Barred RabbitfishOne Spot Foxface and Two-Barred Rabbitfish are the same genus (Siganus) and will fight — keep only one.

Keep an eye on these

Usually fine, but worth watching in a smaller tank.

Randall's AnthiasRandall's anthias is a deep-water, shy species that is explicitly warned against being housed with rabbitfish because they outcompete it at feeding time. The foxface eats first and fastest; the anthias slowly loses condition.Dispar AnthiasAnthias are timid mid-water plankton pickers and are named as being outcompeted for food by rabbitfish. The foxface is a fast, confident feeder that hoovers up food before the anthias commit to it. Not a fight — a slow starvation risk. Feed several small portions a day and target-feed the anthias.Lyretail AnthiasRabbitfish are listed among the fish that outcompete anthias for food. Lyretails are the boldest anthias and cope better than most, but in a smaller tank the foxface still takes the lion's share at feeding time.Sunburst AnthiasThe sunburst anthias is a shy cave-dweller that needs a calm tank to come out and feed. A big, bold foxface grazing the same water column intimidates it back into the rockwork and takes the food first.